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Koutschan–Krattenthaler–Schlosser: TenTen

Abstract

The binomial determinant identities follow from a common column multiplier and triangular determinant reductions.

Definition 1.1 (Conjecture 23, equation (10.10)).

Formalization. D5/S1/Recurrence/Algebraic/KoutschanKrattenthalerSchlosserTenTen.claim (✓ std3).

Citation. Christoph Koutschan; Christian Krattenthaler; Michael J. Schlosser (2024). Determinant evaluations inspired by Di Francesco’s determinant for twenty-vertex configurations. DOI: 10.1016/j.jsc.2024.102352. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.08481v1.

Commentary.

Page 33: “Moreover, the following identities are conjectured to hold for all n ≥ 3:” “G₃,₀,₃,₃(n) = ⅔ G₀,₁,−₂,−₄(n + 1) = −(1/672) G₁,₃,−₂,−₈(n + 1) = (1/63) G₅,₄,₃,−₅(n) = (4/1002001) G₆,₆,₃,−₉(n) = −(8/5) G₉,₅,₈,−₂(n − 1). (10.10)” Natural n encodes the matrix size; every adjacent equality is retained as a conjunct. Subtraction of natural indices is truncated at zero.

Theorem 1.2 (The determinant identity).

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S1/Recurrence/Algebraic/KoutschanKrattenthalerSchlosserTenTen.result (✓ std3). ∎

Resolves. Problems/koutschan-krattenthaler-schlosser-2024-ten-ten-determinants (proved) by D5/S1/Recurrence/Algebraic/KoutschanKrattenthalerSchlosserTenTen.result.

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Christoph Koutschan; Christian Krattenthaler; Michael J. Schlosser (2024). Determinant evaluations inspired by Di Francesco’s determinant for twenty-vertex configurations. DOI: 10.1016/j.jsc.2024.102352. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.08481v1.

Commentary.

The column generating functions are sums of two shifted inverse powers. Multiplication of adjacent column differences by the inverse of (1−X)(1−2X)(1−2X+2X²) preserves each finite determinant. The resulting columns agree after their initial zero blocks, so block determinants and the first-row expansion give the rational factors and size shifts.

References