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Zeta Product Factorization

Abstract

Zeta Product Factorization.

Definition 1.1 (artin Dirichlet Series).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Analytic/Zeta/NumberField/ZetaProductFactorization.artinDirichletSeries

Formalization. D5/S3/Analytic/Zeta/NumberField/ZetaProductFactorization.artinDirichletSeries (✓ std3).

Citation. Chris Birkbeck and the Chebotarev density contributors (2026). Chebotarev density in Lean. URL: https://github.com/CBirkbeck/chebotarev-density/tree/a00054a0e6bbc394b0e81de750db0cd2efc8bd88.

Commentary.

The Dirichlet series L_χ(s) = ∑’_{𝔞 ≠ ⊥} χ(𝔞) N𝔞^{-s} of a Galois character, as a function of s. This is the analytic engine of Sharifi 7.1.16–7.1.19; for 1 < Re s it equals the Euler product over unramified primes (exists_artinLSeries_eulerProduct_abelian).

Theorem 1.2 (Zeta Product Factorization).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Analytic/Zeta/NumberField/ZetaProductFactorization.log_norm_ramified_factor_bounded

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Analytic/Zeta/NumberField/ZetaProductFactorization.log_norm_ramified_factor_bounded (✓ std3). ∎

Citation. Chris Birkbeck and the Chebotarev density contributors (2026). Chebotarev density in Lean. URL: https://github.com/CBirkbeck/chebotarev-density/tree/a00054a0e6bbc394b0e81de750db0cd2efc8bd88.

Commentary.

For the Euler product R(s) over prime ideals of L lying above primes ramified in L/K, there is a real C such that |log ‖R(s)‖| ≤ C eventually as real s decreases to one from above. This is the bounded logarithmic ramification correction in the factorisation argument.

References

  • Truth anchor: D5/S3/Analytic/Zeta/NumberField/ZetaProductFactorization.artinDirichletSeries
  • Truth anchor: D5/S3/Analytic/Zeta/NumberField/ZetaProductFactorization.log_norm_ramified_factor_bounded
  • Dependency: D5/S3/Analytic/Zeta/NumberField/ZetaProductAnalytic