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Enumeration of Two Fishburn Avoidance Classes

Abstract

Two Fishburn avoidance classes have the same binomial-Catalan enumeration.

Theorem 1.1 (The common binomial-Catalan count).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Combinatorics/FishburnTenThirteen/FishburnTenThirteen.result

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Combinatorics/FishburnTenThirteen/FishburnTenThirteen.result (✓ std3). ∎

Resolves. Problems/egge-fishburn-conjecture-10-13 (proved) by D5/S3/Combinatorics/FishburnTenThirteen/FishburnTenThirteen.result.

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Eric S. Egge (2022). Pattern-Avoiding Fishburn Permutations and Ascent Sequences. DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2208.01484. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01484v1.

Commentary.

For every positive integer n, the number of Fishburn permutations of length n avoiding 2413 and 2431 equals the number avoiding 2431 and 3241, and both numbers equal the sum over k from one through n of the binomial coefficient choosing k minus one from n minus one multiplied by the Catalan number of index n minus k.

References