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A Negative Answer to Problem 2

Abstract

The path on 56 vertices refutes the proposed bound for packing 28-domatic colourings.

Theorem 1.1 (Some paths require more than k+1 colours).

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Combinatorics/PackingDomatic/PackingDomaticPath.result (✓ std3). ∎

Resolves. Problems/bresar-ferme-hu-packing-domatic-paths (refuted) by D5/S3/Combinatorics/PackingDomatic/PackingDomaticPath.result.

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Boštjan Brešar, Jasmina Ferme, Wenjie Hu (2026). Partitioning an S-packing coloring into broadcast dominating sets. DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2610.03477. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.03477v1.

Commentary.

Take k=28 and n=56. A packing 28-domatic colouring using colours at most 29 would satisfy the counting bound, since 30 is at most 56. That bound would require 448 to be at most 447, a contradiction. Thus P_56 has no such colouring, and the proposed bound fails despite k being at least 3 and n being at least 2k.

References