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PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing

Abstract

Logarithmic simplex curvature formula and positive T-transform chain.

Definition 1.1 (simplex).

Formalization. D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.simplex (✓ std3).

Citation. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

Source definition (printed p. 3, Definition 2.1): 𝒫¹ₙ := {ρ ∈ ℝⁿ | ∑ᵢ ρᵢ=1, ρᵢ>0}. Fin n indexes these n coordinates from zero.

Definition 1.2 (chart).

Formalization. D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.chart (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

This affine simplex chart uses the first n−1 coordinates and fills the final coordinate by one minus their sum. The branch proof supplies the Fin index.

Definition 1.3 (metric).

Formalization. D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.metric (✓ std3).

Citation. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

Source quotation (printed p. 10, Definition 4.3): The α-geometry on 𝒫¹ₙ is the pull-back geometry induced by the map Aₚ(ρ):𝒫¹ₙ → ℝⁿ defined by Aₚ(ρ):=pρ¹⁄ᵖ for p∈ℝ∖{0}, log(ρ) for p=∞, where p=2/(1−α). At the logarithmic endpoint the displayed Euclidean pull-back metric uses Fréchet derivatives and coordinate directions.

Definition 1.4 (christoffel).

Formalization. D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.christoffel (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

The Levi-Civita Christoffel symbols are defined from the inverse metric and the three metric derivatives, with coefficient one half.

Definition 1.5 (ricci).

Formalization. D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.ricci (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

The Ricci contraction uses the displayed derivative order and Christoffel products.

Definition 1.6 (scalarCurvature).

Formalization. D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.scalarCurvature (✓ std3).

Citation. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

Source quotation (printed p. 10, Definition 4.4): We denote by Scalₚ(ρ) the scalar curvature of the α-geometry (with p=2/(1−α)) at the point ρ∈𝒫¹ₙ. The displayed coordinate definition contracts the inverse metric with the Ricci tensor.

Definition 1.7 (scalInfty).

Formalization. D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.scalInfty (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

The first n−1 coordinates are restricted by Fin.castLE (Nat.sub_le n 1). Nat subtraction is truncated subtraction.

Definition 1.8 (desc).

Formalization. D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.desc (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

Decreasing merge-sort arranges all coordinates from largest to smallest.

Definition 1.9 (prefixSum).

Formalization. D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.prefixSum (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

The list initial sum is the sum of its first k entries.

Definition 1.10 (moreMixed).

Formalization. D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.moreMixed (✓ std3).

Citation. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

Source quotation (printed p. 3, Definition 2.3): “x is more mixed (more chaotic,…) than y (denoted by x ≻ y) if and only if” followed by the source’s decreasing initial-sum inequalities and total-sum equality. Encoding: the inequalities hold for k<n and equality at k=n. Fin n uses zero-based indices; a prefix of length k still contains k coordinates.

Definition 1.11 (remain).

Formalization. D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.remain (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

The final chart coordinate is one minus the sum of the independent coordinates.

Definition 1.12 (chartDomain).

Formalization. D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.chartDomain (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

The independent chart coordinates are positive and have sum below one.

Lemma 1.13 (chart_castSucc).

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.chart_castSucc (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

At dimension m+1 the first m chart coordinates are the given coordinates.

Lemma 1.14 (chart_last).

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.chart_last (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

At dimension m+1 the last chart coordinate is remain.

Definition 1.15 (chartS2).

Formalization. D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.chartS2 (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

The full simplex square sum consists of the square of remain and the square sum of the independent coordinates.

Lemma 1.16 (chartS2_pos).

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.chartS2_pos (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

The positive final chart coordinate makes the full square sum positive.

Lemma 1.17 (scalarCurvature_powerSums).

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.scalarCurvature_powerSums (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

The coordinate calculation reduces the scalar curvature to finite power sums. The diagonal-plus-rank-one inverse uses the pinned Mathlib Woodbury identity.

Definition 1.18 (PositiveT).

Formalization. D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.PositiveT (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

A positive T-transform preserves the coordinate sum and has positive endpoints.

Lemma 1.19 (ttransform_positive).

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.ttransform_positive (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

A convex mixture of a positive vector and its coordinate swap remains positive.

Lemma 1.20 (ttransform_sum).

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.ttransform_sum (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

Mixing with a coordinate swap preserves the coordinate sum.

Lemma 1.21 (positive_sorted_chain).

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.positive_sorted_chain (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

Induction on the number of unmatched coordinates iterates the transplanted transfer step. Every step stays positive and preserves the sum.

Lemma 1.22 (positiveT_simplex).

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Geometry/AlphaGeometry/PositiveSimplexGeometryAndMixing.positiveT_simplex (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Acknowledgement. Paolo Gibilisco; Tommaso Isola (2005). On the monotonicity of scalar curvature in classical and quantum information geometry. DOI: 10.1063/1.1834693. URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0407007v2.

Commentary.

A positive T-transform preserves membership in the normalized positive simplex.

References