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The coupled-angle ratio bound

Abstract

A strict scalar ratio bound for the mixed-matching coupled-angle estimate.

Let Q, T and k be real numbers with 0<k<1, (2-k)/k<Q and Q<=T. Define the coupled ratio as (Q+T squared) times k divided by 2 times (T squared minus one) plus (Q+1) times k.

Theorem 1.1 (The ratio lies below the half-angle bound).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Geometry/Hyperideal/CoupledAngleBound.coupled_ratio_lt_half_angle

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Geometry/Hyperideal/CoupledAngleBound.coupled_ratio_lt_half_angle (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

The coupled ratio is strictly less than k divided by 2-k. The hypotheses ensure every denominator is positive.

The proof factors the difference between the two cross-multiplied sides. The factor k times Q minus (2-k) is positive by the strict lower bound on Q, while Q+1 is positive. The assumption Q<=T then transfers this strict gap from Q squared to T squared.

This is the scalar monotonicity component of the mixed-matching angle estimate. It does not assert a tetrahedral realization, a common edge length, or a global angle equation.

References