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Conservation And Autonomy Are Distinct

Abstract

Conservation of one observable is distinct from autonomy of an observable space.

Theorem 1.1 (An autonomous observable space need not be stationary).

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Quantum/Dynamics/ConservationAutonomySeparation.conservation_and_autonomy_are_distinct (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

For finite complex matrices, a zero Hamiltonian commutator makes the Heisenberg conjugation of the observable constant at every real time.

The explicit contrast uses the self-adjoint qubit Z and X matrices. The trace-zero observable space contains X and is preserved by commutation with Z, while the commutator of Z and X is nonzero.

References