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Explicit Fourth-Moment Tail of Actual Zeta Zeros

Abstract

An unconditional rational scalar tail for actual zeta zeros, with derived summability, analytic multiplicities and explicit endpoint conventions.

Definition 1.1 (Integer logarithm enclosure).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.fourthTailLogCeiling

Formalization. D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.fourthTailLogCeiling (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

This is a total natural arithmetic function. Its real-logarithm upper-bound theorem is proved below.

Definition 1.2 (Rational two-sided spectral tail).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.rationalFourthMomentTail

Formalization. D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.rationalFourthMomentTail (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

This computes a rational upper bound for the actual two-sided fourth moment when T>=5 and the excluded set contains the complex spectral ball T+1. It supplies no individual zero-location claim.

Definition 1.3 (Real finite-window budget).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.fourthTailBudget

Formalization. D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.fourthTailBudget (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

L encloses log(T+4), and A bounds actual local counts. The specialization uses the proved numerical coefficient 128.

Theorem 1.4 (Identify the actual ordinate).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.zeroData_gamma_re

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.zeroData_gamma_re (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

Unfold the existing spectral parameter. No critical-line hypothesis is needed.

Theorem 1.5 (Transfer the numerical count without losing multiplicities).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.zeroData_large_window_count

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.zeroData_large_window_count (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

Map indices injectively to actual zeta zeros, identify analytic multiplicities through ClassicExplicitFormula, and apply ExplicitLargeHeightZeroCount. Reindexing does not replicate zeros.

Theorem 1.6 (Local counts control every finite fourth-power tail).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.finite_inverse_fourth_tail_le

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.finite_inverse_fourth_tail_le (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

Use ceil(gamma)-1 on the positive side and floor(-gamma) on the negative side. Empty unit windows need no count hypothesis. Reuse the existing finite cubic telescoping bound, then use 1/|gamma|<=1/T. Each endpoint receives ordinary full weight exactly once.

Theorem 1.7 (Reconcile the complex and real cutoffs).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.ordinate_large_outside_spectral_ball

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.ordinate_large_outside_spectral_ball (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

Use the genuine critical strip bound |Im(gamma_n)|<=1/2 and the complex norm triangle bound. No real-zero assumption is introduced.

Theorem 1.8 (Derive both summability and the actual tail bound).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.zeroData_fourth_moment_tail

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.zeroData_fourth_moment_tail (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

All finite subsums are bounded by the proved numerical local count. Nonnegativity then gives summability and the same total bound. The theorem does not assume either of those conclusions.

Theorem 1.9 (Certify the integer enclosure).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.fourthTailLogCeiling_sound

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.fourthTailLogCeiling_sound (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

Nat.log bounds T+4 by the next power of two. Apply log monotonicity and log(2)<=1. There is no floating-point logarithm.

Theorem 1.10 (Exact rational-to-real semantics).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.rationalFourthMomentTail_cast

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.rationalFourthMomentTail_cast (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

Rational casts commute with finite field arithmetic; the numerical factors agree exactly.

Theorem 1.11 (Close the scalar analytic tail premise).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.zeroData_fourth_moment_tail_rational

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.zeroData_fourth_moment_tail_rational (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

Combine the actual count-to-tail theorem with the integer logarithm enclosure. This is a conservative proof from Jensen and finite telescoping, independent of externally asserted Lehman or BPT numerical bounds. Candidate source review is distinct from Lean kernel verification.

References

  • Truth anchor: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.finite_inverse_fourth_tail_le
  • Truth anchor: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.fourthTailBudget
  • Truth anchor: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.fourthTailLogCeiling
  • Truth anchor: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.fourthTailLogCeiling_sound
  • Truth anchor: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.ordinate_large_outside_spectral_ball
  • Truth anchor: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.rationalFourthMomentTail
  • Truth anchor: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.rationalFourthMomentTail_cast
  • Truth anchor: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.zeroData_fourth_moment_tail
  • Truth anchor: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.zeroData_fourth_moment_tail_rational
  • Truth anchor: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.zeroData_gamma_re
  • Truth anchor: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/ExplicitWeilFourthMomentTail.zeroData_large_window_count
  • Dependency: D5/S3/Weil/BurnolGram/WeilMixedHeadTailBudget
  • Dependency: D5/S3/Weil/ZeroData/ExplicitLargeHeightZeroCount