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Cayley Moment Transport

Abstract

Resolvent weighting and the Cayley map transport local Fourier moments to the circle.

Definition 1.1 (Positive-scale Cayley map).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/TestFunctions/CayleyMomentTransport.cayleyCircle

Formalization. D5/S3/Weil/TestFunctions/CayleyMomentTransport.cayleyCircle (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

The real resolvent Cayley character is bundled on the exact complex unit circle. Positivity of the scale supplies the nonvanishing denominator.

Definition 1.2 (Resolvent density).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/TestFunctions/CayleyMomentTransport.resolventDensity

Formalization. D5/S3/Weil/TestFunctions/CayleyMomentTransport.resolventDensity (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

The positive density is the reciprocal of xi squared plus the scale squared.

Definition 1.3 (Resolvent Cayley compactification).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/TestFunctions/CayleyMomentTransport.cayleyCompactification

Formalization. D5/S3/Weil/TestFunctions/CayleyMomentTransport.cayleyCompactification (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

A positive real-line measure is weighted by the resolvent density and pushed forward through the positive-scale Cayley map.

Definition 1.4 (Cayley inverse coordinate).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/TestFunctions/CayleyMomentTransport.cayleyInverse

Formalization. D5/S3/Weil/TestFunctions/CayleyMomentTransport.cayleyInverse (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

The real part of the inverse fractional-linear coordinate recovers the real spectral parameter away from the omitted circle point.

Definition 1.5 (Cayley local moment function).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/TestFunctions/CayleyMomentTransport.cayleyMomentFunction

Formalization. D5/S3/Weil/TestFunctions/CayleyMomentTransport.cayleyMomentFunction (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

The local circle observable multiplies the Fourier-Laplace transform by the resolvent denominator and takes value zero at the omitted point.

Definition 1.6 (Inverse-measure pairing).

Lean statement: D5/S3/Weil/TestFunctions/CayleyMomentTransport.inverseMeasurePairing

Formalization. D5/S3/Weil/TestFunctions/CayleyMomentTransport.inverseMeasurePairing (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

The pairing is the real-line integral of the local Fourier-Laplace transform against the supplied positive measure.

Theorem 1.7 (Local Fourier moments transport through Cayley compactification).

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Weil/TestFunctions/CayleyMomentTransport.cayley_moment_transport (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

For every positive scale, real-line measure, and Weil test function, the compactified circle moment equals the real Fourier moment and the named inverse-measure pairing.

The normalized circle Haar moment is also public and equals twice the scale times the value of the test function at zero. The proof uses the one-dimensional Cayley Jacobian and Schwartz Fourier inversion in the repository convention.

References