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Weil Infinite Complement Leakage

Abstract

A convergent infinite exterior Fourier tail has quantitatively little mass in the low-frequency quarter band, without an upper mode cutoff.

L is a positive real window length and N is a positive natural number. The sequences u,v : N -> C are square summable, with no finite upper support constraint. SquareMass(u) is sum_j |u_j|^2. The private Cauchy sum C(d,u)=sum_j u_j/(d+j+1) is absolutely convergent for d>0. The phase-adjusted orthonormal Fourier basis on [-L/2,L/2] is (-1)^n/sqrt(L)exp(2piin*x/L). u_j and v_j index modes N+j+1 and -(N+j+1).

Definition 1.1 (An explicit infinite-tail Cauchy density).

Formalization. D5/S3/Weil/ZetaBridge/WeilInfiniteComplementLeakage.exteriorFourierDensity (✓ std3).

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

The formula is evaluated on |s|<=N/4, away from every denominator zero. Physical frequency is t=2pis/L. The identification with the Fourier transform of a general L2 exterior mode expansion is proved on paper in the existing source analysis; it has not been imported as an extra Lean theorem or axiom.

Theorem 1.2 (Infinite tails cannot concentrate in the low-frequency quarter band).

Proof. Machine-checked in Lean as D5/S3/Weil/ZetaBridge/WeilInfiniteComplementLeakage.infinite_complement_low_frequency_mass (✓ std3). ∎

Source. Repository-derived.

Commentary.

Positive(x) means 0<x. SquareSummable means Summable of the squared complex norms. IntervalIntegrableOnQuarterBand means Lebesgue interval integrability of D between -N/4 and N/4. NormalizedQuarterBandIntegral is (1/L)*integral_{-N/4}^{N/4}D(s) ds. The proof first bounds the inverse-square partial sums by a telescoping reciprocal difference. It then proves absolute convergence, Cauchy-Schwarz for the infinite response, uniform series continuity, and the integral inequality. Thus neither a nonconvergent total sum nor a nonintegrable total integral is being assigned zero to make the conclusion vacuous. The all-form-domain arithmetic lower bound beta(a,N), the explicit prime-containing scale example, and the full operator Schur estimate remain paper results in this increment. This theorem makes no assumption about a spectral gap, ground-state parity, or zeros of Xi.

References