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bibkey: ramtm2026divider authors: Szymon Toruńczyk and Codex 5.6 year: 2026 title: “Computability and polynomial-time equivalence of Turing machines and word RAMs” doi: null url: https://github.com/szymtor/RAM-TM/tree/6fe5a3d94f6c2da46cc2c5ab98cd36997b130737 claim: “The fixed Boolean-stack restoring divider has exact positive-divisor quotient and remainder semantics with a quadratic source-step runtime.” strata_touched:

  • D5/S0/Computability/PhysicalDivider/WordArithmetic
  • D5/S0/Computability/PhysicalDivider/Machine
  • D5/S0/Computability/PhysicalDivider/Inspection
  • D5/S0/Computability/PhysicalDivider/Shift
  • D5/S0/Computability/PhysicalDivider/SubtractLoops
  • D5/S0/Computability/PhysicalDivider/Finalize
  • D5/S0/Computability/PhysicalDivider/Rounds
  • D5/S0/Computability/PhysicalDivider/Positive
  • D5/S0/Computability/PhysicalDivider/StackGrowth
  • D5/S0/Computability/PhysicalDivider/ArithmeticExecution
  • D5/S0/Computability/PhysicalDivider/CallExecution license: Apache-2.0 triage: anchor

Boolean-stack restoring division

The source is RAM-TM commit 6fe5a3d94f6c2da46cc2c5ab98cd36997b130737. Its manifest.yaml credits Szymon Toruńczyk and Codex 5.6. The retained source files contain no additional copyright notice. The complete upstream license is reproduced below; the source archive contains no NOTICE file. No Lax13 source is included: it is absent from the selected declaration closure.

Upstream pins are Lean v4.30.0 and Mathlib c5ea00351c28e24afc9f0f84379aa41082b1188f. These files use this repository’s Lean v4.33.0 and Mathlib db584cd6d46c92f209a44c0f1c829460d327499d. The original namespace Lax51Proofs.RamToTM and substantive proof arguments are preserved. Import routing, explicit unfolding of generated defaults and Nat.ModEq, and equivalent congruence/simplifier syntax are the adaptations. Merely binding helper proofs are placed locally in their original consumers, with source locations retained at each insertion.

The arithmetic theorem reaches the source .done configuration. It is not a theorem about physical bit microsteps, reusable physical return frames, or all-prefix physical storage. The stack-growth theorem must be applied within short rounds when a linear width bound is needed.

Retirement condition: when this repository’s own adopted Mathlib pin provides equivalent declarations, consumers should use those declarations directly. Any retirement or migration remains subject to the repository’s frozen-content rules. Acceptance into a different or hypothetical Mathlib revision is not the retirement condition.

The physical call proof also retains the bitsValue_append_false argument from WordOperations.lean:37-41 locally to identify the executed padding. The inverse fixedBits_bitsValue supplies the fixed-word equality; no additional arithmetic declaration is introduced.

Exact source files

All source paths below are relative to the immutable repository root.

SourceSHA-256
proofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.leanaed37971b87b95081105db72edf38148289d3de3e4267bf08d4d033b05c9e207
proofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean1fc582175bda92a59e75bba1eaebd66ececd526a56e3a3544f802b81b7ac1281
proofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/StackGrowthBounds.lean232b639dfd17a66b775ef1998788c469aa8a6ce6de466857be98db7ad0e7189a
proofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/WordOperations.lean35f34cc1a462fa1384d34e55c1f45fe280471d97c8df88e023304dcb1c8085ad

Declaration mapping

Names below are in Lax51Proofs.RamToTM. An inline name identifies original proof material retained locally, rather than an additional top-level declaration.

Local moduleDeclarationOriginal source linesInlined source declarations
WordArithmeticbitsValueproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:10-12
WordArithmeticfixedBitsproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:15-17
WordArithmeticfixedBits_lengthproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:19-20
WordArithmeticbitsValue_fixedBitsproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:41-47bit_mod_two_pow
WordArithmeticfullSubtractorproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:215-217
WordArithmeticsubBitsproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:224-228
WordArithmeticsubBorrowOutproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:230-233
WordArithmeticsubBits_length_of_eqproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:235-245
WordArithmeticsubBits_value_identityproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:247-266fullSubtractor_value
WordArithmeticfixedBits_sub_borrowproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:300-311fullSubtractor_value, sub_borrow_head_tail
WordArithmeticsubBorrowOut_fixed_falseproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:322-342fullSubtractor_value, sub_borrow_head_tail
WordArithmeticfixedBits_bitsValueproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:416-421
WordArithmeticfixedBits_takeproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:423-430
WordArithmeticshiftInBitproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:439-441
WordArithmeticfixedBits_zeroproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:473-475
WordArithmeticmsbValueFromproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:542-544
WordArithmeticmsbValueproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:546-546
WordArithmeticmsbValueFrom_appendproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:548-550
WordArithmeticmsbValue_reverseproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:552-559
WordArithmeticDivisionScanproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:561-563
WordArithmeticdivisionScanStepproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:565-570
WordArithmeticdivisionScanproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:572-574
WordArithmeticdivisionScan_invariantproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/FixedWord.lean:626-639divisionScanStep_invariant
WordArithmeticdivisionScan_quotient_lengthproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/WordOperations.lean:82-91
MachineDivControlproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:14-21
MachineDivControl.clearHeldproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:23-23
MachineDivControl.diffBitproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:25-26
MachineDivControl.subAdvanceproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:28-31
MachineDivStackproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:33-36
MachineDivLabelproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:38-46
MachinedivMoveIterationproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:48-54
MachinedivDiscardIterationproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:56-61
MachinedivMachineproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:63-135
MachinedivStacksproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:137-146
MachinedivCfgproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:148-154
MachinedivInitialCfgproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:156-157
MachinedivCleanCfgproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:159-163
MachinedivDoneCfgproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:165-168
MachinedivPhaseCfgproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:170-178
MachinedivSubCfgproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:180-188
InspectioncontainsTrueproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:190-192
InspectioncontainsTrue_false_bitsValue_zeroproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:207-213
Inspectiondiv_inspect_iterateproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:237-249div_step_inspect_cons
Inspectiondiv_restore_inspected_iterateproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:274-287div_step_restore_inspected_cons
Shiftdiv_shiftFirst_iterateproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:385-400div_step_shiftFirst_cons
Shiftdiv_shiftSecond_iterateproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:441-456div_step_shiftSecond_cons
Shiftdiv_shift_pipelineproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:470-540div_step_outer_cons, div_step_shiftDiscard_cons, div_step_shiftFirst_nil, div_step_shiftPrepend, div_step_shiftSecond_nil
SubtractLoopsdiv_subtract_iterateproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:567-592div_step_subtract_cons
SubtractLoopsdiv_restoreDivisor_iterateproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:619-634div_step_restoreDivisor_cons
SubtractLoopsdiv_discardDifference_iterateproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:676-687div_step_discardDifference_cons
SubtractLoopsdiv_restoreRemainder_iterateproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:713-726div_step_restoreRemainder_cons
SubtractLoopsdiv_discardOldRemainder_iterateproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:752-763div_step_discardOldRemainder_cons
SubtractLoopsdiv_restoreDifference_iterateproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:789-802div_step_restoreDifference_cons
Finalizediv_finalize_trueproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:815-868div_step_choose_true, div_step_discardDifference_nil, div_step_emit, div_step_restoreRemainder_nil
Finalizediv_finalize_falseproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:870-923div_step_choose_false, div_step_discardOldRemainder_nil, div_step_emit, div_step_restoreDifference_nil
Finalizediv_subtract_pipelineproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:925-990div_step_restoreDivisor_nil, div_step_subtract_nil
Roundsdiv_roundproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:992-1026shiftInBit_length
Roundsdiv_round_fixedproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:1028-1069bitsValue_fixedBits_of_lt, divisionScan_candidate_lt_extra_bit, fixedBits_sub_of_le, shiftInBit_fixed, subBorrowOut_fixed_eq_decide_lt, subBorrowOut_fixed_false_of_le
Roundsdiv_rounds_fixedproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:1071-1098divisionScanStep_invariant
PositivedivPositiveRunTimeproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:1106-1107
PositivedivMachine_positive_correctproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/DivideMacro.lean:1182-1260bitsValue_fixedBits_of_lt, div_step_dispatch_true, div_step_inspect_nil, div_step_outer_nil, div_step_restore_inspected_nil, divisionScan_fixed_correct, divisionScan_zero_correct
StackGrowthstmtPushCountproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/StackGrowthBounds.lean:7-14
StackGrowthstepAux_stack_length_leproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/StackGrowthBounds.lean:16-48
StackGrowthprogramPushBoundproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/StackGrowthBounds.lean:50-52
StackGrowthiterate_stack_length_leproofs/Lax51Proofs/RamToTM/StackGrowthBounds.lean:79-112iterate_optionBind_none, step_stack_length_le, stmtPushCount_le_programPushBound

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