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bibkey: bosma2025using authors: Wieb Bosma, Rene Bruin, Robbert Fokkink, Jonathan Grube, Anniek Reuijl, Thian Tromp year: 2025 title: Using Walnut to solve problems from the OEIS doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2503.04122 claim: Conjecture 17 gives a two-parameter periodic characterization of the greedy three-sumfree sequence with seeds 1, g, g+d. strata_touched:

  • D5/S1/Words/Sumfree/GreedyThreeSumfreeTwoParameter license: citation-only triage: anchor

Using Walnut to solve problems from the OEIS

This note anchors only printed Conjecture 17 in Journal of Integer Sequences 28 (2025), Article 25.3.8, page 18, for Problems/greedy-three-sumfree-two-parameter.md. The same statement is Conjecture 6 in arXiv:2503.04122v1. The paper calls it a meta-conjecture based on “firm computational evidence, from an implementation in Magma”.

The caller-supplied reading, 2026-09-07, transcribes the printed statement as:

Let d >= 2. For every g >= d + 1 the greedy 3-sumfree sequence S_{1,g,g+d} is characterized as follows: z in S_{1,g,g+d} <=> z in {1, g, 2g+d-1, 2g+d} or z >= g+d and z mod 5g+2d in {g+d-2, g+d-1, …, 2g+d-2}.

On printed page 16, S_{x,y,z} is the increasing positive integer sequence with seeds x < y < z. Each later entry is the least integer larger than its predecessor that is not the sum of three different previous entries, indexed i < j < k. Distinctness is part of the definition.

The frozen module D5/S1/Words/Sumfree/GreedyThreeSumfreeTwoParameter defines S through greedyPrefix, seeded by the reversed list [g+d, g, 1], with Nat.find selecting the least next admissible integer. Its RestrictedThreeSum requires x < y < w; its public conjecture17 has the displayed membership criterion under 2 <= d and d+1 <= g. The caller compared both the statement and the greedy definition with the printed source. This is a human reading, not a machine-checked equivalence between the source and Lean.

The repository theory volume’s candidate 6.225 records a 2026-09-06 check that Shtrezi, arXiv:2606.17447, addresses only Conjecture 16, with seeds 1,g,g+1. That is repository context, not a fresh literature search for this note.

Search log

  • Caller-supplied reading, 2026-09-07: queried https://export.arxiv.org/api/query?id_list=2503.04122, HTTP 200, totalResults=1. The entry is arXiv:2503.04122v1 with the title and authors above, published 2025-03-06T06:00:43Z, primary category math.NT. No arxiv:doi or arxiv:journal_ref was reported. API response byte count was not supplied.
  • Caller-supplied reading, 2026-09-07: HEAD https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.04122 returned HTTP 302 to https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04122; no response byte count was supplied.
  • Caller-supplied reading, 2026-09-07: the printed PDF at https://cs.uwaterloo.ca/journals/JIS/VOL28/Fokkink/fokkink9.pdf returned HTTP 200, 1096283 bytes, 21 pages, SHA-256 ce0592a3d0e063a183e9cb590e5de328dfce782e3f84221a31120c0a56cfb8f5. The caller extracted Conjecture 17 on page 18 and the greedy definition on page 16. Searching the extracted text for 10\.\d{4,9}/\S+ returned zero matches; the caller reports that JIS assigns no DOI to this article. The arXiv-assigned DOI is therefore the bound identity.
  • Worker reading, 2026-09-07: read the local Lean definitions, public theorem, and frozen-state receipt. The HTTP resources above were not fetched again.

No literature search for a later resolution of the conjecture was performed; the open status recorded in the problem candidate is the status stated in this arXiv version, not an assessment of the subsequent literature.

Verified locator

  • arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04122v1 (Conjecture 6; caller-supplied).
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.04122 (caller-supplied HTTP 302).
  • Printed PDF: https://cs.uwaterloo.ca/journals/JIS/VOL28/Fokkink/fokkink9.pdf (Conjecture 17, page 18; definition, page 16; caller-supplied HTTP 200).