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bibkey: jametpopolistoll2021maximum authors: Damien Jamet and Pierre Popoli and Thomas Stoll year: 2021 title: Maximum order complexity of the sum of digits function in Zeckendorf base and polynomial subsequences doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2106.09959 claim: The parity sequence of the Zeckendorf digit sum along a polynomial subsequence of degree d has maximum order complexity conjecturally of order N raised to one over two d. strata_touched:

  • D5/S0/Conventions/WDigits
  • D5/S1/Digit/Carry
  • D5/S1/Digit/Normalize
  • D5/S1/Words/Complexity/MorseHedlund license: citation-only triage: anchor

Maximum order complexity of the sum of digits function in Zeckendorf base and polynomial subsequences

Jamet, Popoli, and Stoll study the binary sequence s_Z(P(n)) mod 2, where s_Z is the Zeckendorf digit sum and P is a polynomial, under the maximum order complexity measure M(S,N). They prove the lower bound of order N^(1/(2d)) for monic integer P of degree d >= 2 mapping the naturals into themselves, and state the matching upper bound as Conjecture 3. The paper records that the Zeckendorf case is algorithmically harder than the binary case and that their computations do not exceed 10^9 terms.

This note is the literature anchor for the problem candidate Problems/zeckendorf-polynomial-maximum-order-complexity.md.

Search log

  • 2026-08-18: Queried the arXiv Atom API for id_list=2106.09959. HTTP 200 with totalResults=1; the entry resolved to http://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09959v1, title Maximum order complexity of the sum of digits function in Zeckendorf base and polynomial subsequences, authors Damien Jamet, Pierre Popoli, and Thomas Stoll, published 2021-06-18, primary category math.NT. The API reported no arxiv:doi and no arxiv:journal_ref, so the arXiv-assigned DOI is used.
  • 2026-08-18: Issued HEAD https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2106.09959, which returned HTTP 302 redirecting to https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09959.

No literature search for a later resolution of Conjecture 3 was performed; the open status recorded in the problem candidate is the status stated in this arXiv version.

Verified locator

  • arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09959
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2106.09959