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slug: oeis-a382814-fibonachos-score bibkey: kagey2025a382814 doi: null url: https://oeis.org/A382814 triage: theorem motivation_gids:

  • D5/S3/Arith/FibonacciAtomic/FibonachosScore

Fibonachos ties and first-player majority

Problem

Peter Kagey’s OEIS A382814 comment states:

Conjecture: a(n) = n/2 if and only if n is in {2, 8, 10, 32}.

Conjecture: For n > 32, a(n) > n/2 if and only if F(m)-1 <= n <= F(m+1)-2 for some odd integer m, where F(n) = A000045(n).

The two players alternate taking successive Fibonacci numbers, beginning with F(1)=F(2)=1. When the next number exceeds the remaining heap, the index resets to one; the player’s turn still alternates. The game stops at the empty heap, and a(n) is the first player’s total. For every positive integer n, the tie condition is 2a(n)=n. For every n>32, first-player majority is n<2a(n) and the block condition has an existential natural index m with Odd m.

The formal interval is F(m)<=n+1 and n+2<=F(m+1). In this range the upper condition forces a positive, nontruncated upper endpoint, and these are equivalent to the displayed source inequalities. Multiplying the score comparison by two avoids natural-division rounding.

Motivation

This is a tier-one named external problem. Issue #12461 fixes the two literal comments, complete quantifiers, proposed resolution and bounded prior-work checks before the probe. Both assertions share one result.

Gap

The checked internal OEIS entry still labels both assertions Conjecture. The checks in #12461 include the current entry, author discussion, related Fibonachos restart-count work, named OEIS-conjecture papers, formal-problem inventories and this repository. Those external-search reports are supplied by the preregistration, rather than independently reproduced here. Additional Loogle name searches and GitHub Lean code searches for Fibonachos and A382814 have no matches. The OEIS internal entry, history page and b-file were accessible; the text interface returned HTTP 403. Individual historical revisions were not exhaustively inspected. This bounded search makes no first-proof claim.

Peter Kagey’s Fibonachos blog post (2025-05-26) discusses the restart-count sequences and A382814, including the conjecture that for a heap greater than 32 the player taking the last move before the first reset receives the larger final total. Nathan Fox’s Fibonachos proof (2017-01-28) treats different questions: Theorem 1 gives F(2n+1)-n as the smallest initial heap requiring n>=1 rounds, or n-1 restarts after the initial round; Theorem 2 proves A280523(n)=A215004(2n-2). Neither theorem states the two score conjectures resolved by this module. Both linked originals were retrieved with HTTP 200 on 2026-10-03.

Route

Let D(n)=2a(n)-n. For m>=3, a heap in the interval F(m)-1<=n<=F(m+1)-2 begins with exactly m-2 uninterrupted moves. Their sum is F(m)-1. The alternating sum and subsequent player swap, with r=n-(F(m)-1)<F(m-1), yield D(n)=1+(-1)^m(D(r)-F(m-3)).

For t>=4 and 0<=u<F(t), induction gives |D(u)-1|<=F(t-3). A smaller heap uses the previous bound. At u=F(t)-1, the remainder is zero and the bound is attained. The remaining heaps use block index t-1 and a remainder below F(t-2). For n>32, the block index is at least nine; the remainder estimate makes D(n) strictly positive in odd blocks and strictly negative in even blocks. The positive heaps at most 32 have exactly four ties.

Falsifier

A positive heap outside the four listed ties with 2a(n)=n, a listed heap without a tie, or a heap greater than 32 whose majority differs from its Fibonacci-block parity would refute the respective assertion. A function failing the source’s reset or player-swap rule would not formalize this game. Finite examples alone cannot establish the two universal assertions.

Evidence

D5/S3/Arith/FibonacciAtomic/FibonachosScore.lean defines the recursive score pair and first-player total. Its sole public theorem result conjoins both universally quantified source assertions. The proof contains the first ten values, total-score conservation, the block formula, the uniform bound and the small-heap classification. All finite evaluations use proof-producing kernel reduction, with no native decision axiom. Kernel verification, source fidelity, freezing and merge are distinct.

Triage

theorem; resolution proved; admission basis open-problem-resolution; proof_shape: bind-only. After unfolding the game, the proof uses natural induction, Fibonacci recurrence, parity, finite branches and arithmetic normalization. No independent escape witness is claimed.

What the settlement shows

Proved in the proof of D5/S3/Arith/FibonacciAtomic/FibonachosScore.result: the reset decomposition and uniform error bound are the mechanism for both classifications. The estimate is sharp: at u=F(t)-1, the empty remainder has D(0)=0, so the block formula gives |D(u)-1|=F(t-3). These are internal proof facts, not additional public theorems. The first ten scores and the tie classification through 32 are kernel computations within that proof.

Analogous classifications for different reset indices, different player alternation rules or other recurrence sequences are not treated by this module; their external open-problem status has not been checked. The argument would require a corresponding prefix sum, signed prefix identity and remainder bound; none is proved here. No further conclusion in the checked OEIS comment block is stated as depending on these two conjectures.

ASSUMED-UNVERIFIED

The literature check is bounded to the sources above. The preregistration’s reports of a full historical search and author-discussion checks were not independently reproduced here. No global novelty or publication-priority claim is made. Source fidelity and the additive interval translation remain subject to independent review. Generalized reset rules, player alternation rules and recurrence sequences are not treated by this module; their external open-problem status has not been checked.